The main characteristics or features of direct tax can be described as follows:
1. Cannot Be Shifted
The burden of direct tax cannot be shifted to another person. Tax payer should bear the burden of tax.
2. Certainty
There is certainty in the amount of tax and time of payment. So, the tax payer knows how much tax to pay and when to be paid.
3. Elastic
It is productive in nature because amount of tax increases according to the increase in the income of tax payer.
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5. Educative
Direct tax educates the taxpayer or makes more conscious about tax liability. He/she also tries to be informed how the tax revenue is utilized by the nation.
6. Anti-inflationary
Government uses direct tax as a powerful instrument to control inflation by increasing tax rate.