What Is Premium Pricing ?
Premium pricing (also called prestige pricing or image pricing) is a pricing technique of setting much higher price for the product/service compared to similar products in the market. The main objective of adopting this strategy is to generate high profit and to enhance the brand value. It is suitable for high quality products having unique features and luxuries products. In this post we are going to discuss some major pros and cons of prestige pricing.
Advantages Of Premium Pricing
The main advantages of premium pricing method can be highlighted as follows:
1. Profit Maximization
By adopting this pricing strategy firms charge highest possible price for their products or services. So, companies can generate more revenue due to the high profit margin. There, it is more profitable than other pricing techniques.
2. Increased Brand Image
Premium pricing attracts high class and price insensitive customers who are willing to pay high price for better quality products or services. So, it helps to increase brand perception and image of the company.
3. Entry Barrier
Another advantage of premium pricing is that it may create entry barrier for the new companies to enter the market. Because of high brand value, and improved customer perception, rival firms hesitate to enter the market.
4. Applicable For
This method is suitable for luxuries, unique and innovative products having distinct features and better user experience.
Disadvantages Of Premium Pricing
Some of the notable disadvantages of premium pricing can be pointed out as follows:
1. High Production And Marketing Costs
A firm requires huge investment to produce and market the product or service. High quality raw materials, modern technology and specialized production process require to produce high quality goods. It requires high marketing cost to create awareness and promote the brand.
2. Smaller Market Segment
This pricing policy targets top-tier customers who are willing to pay the premium price. So, it ignores large segment of buyers that decreases the market share.
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3. Not Applicable
Another disadvantage of premium pricing is that it is not applicable for all types of products. It is not suitable if the demand of the good is elastic. This method does not work for the products of daily use.
4. Difficult To Lower The Price
It is very difficult for the company to reduce the price of the product after adopting this technique. Buyers may feel cheated if the firm reduces the price later. It may hamper the brand image and goodwill of the company.
Pros And Cons Of Premium Pricing In Brief
Pros
* It generates significant amount of profit with fewer sales
* It increases the brand perception
* It creates entry barriers for new competitors
* It is suitable for innovative products and services
Cons
* It requires high manufacturing costs
* Not suitable for all types of products and services
* It limits market expansion opportunity because it ignores price sensitive customers