Line organization or vertical organization has the following advantages:
1. Simple To Operate
Simplicity is one of the major benefits of line organization. It can be easily designed, and operated without any complication. All the staff members of the organization clearly understand the their jobs and responsibility easily.
2. Fixed Authority And Responsibility
In line organization, authority, duty, and responsibility are clearly defined and fixed to all employees. Authorities and responsibility cannot to delegated.
3. Effective Control And Strong Discipline
Due to direct link between superior (supervisor) and subordinates, better control is possible in line organization. It also helps to maintain strong discipline.
4. Prompt Decision
Because of single authority and responsibility, superiors or departmental heads can take decision very quickly because they do not need to consult others for decision making.
Line organization is flexible in nature. Manager can make changes according to the environment. Departments and sections can be added or decreased easily as per needs.
6. Economical
Line organization is very economical because of simple design and low operating costs.
7. Direct Communication
In line organization, there is direct link and contact between superior and subordinates. So, direct communication is possible between manager and employees.
8. Coordination
In line organization, coordination and cooperation is possible due to the hierarchy in the management.
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9. Unity Of Command
Unity of command is found in line organization because subordinates are responsible to only one superior.
10. Effective Management
In this type of organization, top level management can easily control the organization because of chain of command and effective control system.
11. Executive Development
Under line organization, superior takes various decisions depending upon the situation. It helps him to develop decision making power and cope with different situations. Different training and development programs help to offer different opportunities.
